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Hydrocele
- Around each testis is a sac containing a few mls of water
- A hydrocele is an accumulation of fluid inside the testicle sac
- An hydrocele may result from injury or infection. Most of the time the cause is usually unknown
Signs
- Hydrocele causes a soft swelling of the scrotum, it is usually painless. The swelling can get very large
- The doctor may diagnose it by shining a light through – the fluid is lit up.
- An ultrasound scan may be necessary to demonstrate a normal testis inside
Treatment
- Some do not require treatment. If the hydrocele is chronic and causing problems, surgery may be necessary
- Surgery involves making an incision (cut) into the scrotum and removing a large part of the sac
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